notice 與observe

題目:

notice 與observe

解答:

OBSERVE
動詞
1.watch,study,monitor,perceive,pay (close) attention to 觀察,注意看
2.remark,comment 說,講,陳述,評述 I observed that he looked very pale.我說他臉色看來很蒼白
3.keep a law 遵守 比如:observe the traffic regulations
4.perform a custom,celebrate 舉行 (儀式、祭典),慶祝 Observe Christmas
5.fulfil/keep a promise 保持諾言
反義詞 ignore
NOTICE
名詞
announcement,notification,sign,advertisement 通知,通告,預告
動詞
1.note,detect/perceive 注意,注目,意,發覺
Was she there?- I didn't notice.她在那裡嗎?我沒有留意
I noticed he doesn't speak Chinese.我已經發現他不會漢語.
He pretended not to *notice her do it.他假裝沒看到她做那件事 = He pretended he didn't see her do it.*也可以用observe,意思一樣
2.(客套話)express recognition of the presence of something,acknowledge
Please notice that smoking is strictly prohibited on the premises.
3.say,remark,(observe) 談到,提及,指出
He began by *noticing how nice everybody here is.
*這裡也可以用 observe:He observed that it looked like snow = 他注意到/說天要下雪了
常見短語:
come into notice 引起注意
take notice:He never takes notice of what I say.他從不理會我所說的話.
without (previous) notice 無 (事先) 通知地...
post/give notice 張貼告示
at short notice 在短時間內,接到通知後馬上...比如:at [on] ten days' [a month's] notice 以十天 [一個月] 的預告
注意到的意思 observe VS notice 的差異有點 tricky呢,看看這些:
We observed/noticed him enter the park.我們看到他進入公園
I observed/noticed a stranger entering the gate.我看到一位陌生人進入大門
He was observed entering the park - They was watching to see if/when he would enter the gate.
A stranger was observed entering the gate - We expected to see him enter the gate.
VS:
We were in the park jogging when we noticed a guy enter.
I was passing by when I noticed him enter the gate.
重要的是英文的含義,observe 是強調 watch,monitor 觀察的意思,notice 是強調 catch sight of,spot,順便看到,注意到的意思.口語裡都可以用,差異不大.

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