to one's surprise 或 to the surprise of sb有著兩個用法嗎

題目:

to one's surprise 或 to the surprise of sb有著兩個用法嗎

解答:

to one's surprise或或 to the surprise of sb.意爲「使某人吃驚的是……」
它對全句進行解釋或說明,表示說話人對上文的看法或態度,一般放在句首.
例如:
To our surprise,the boy won the prize.使我們驚奇的是這個男孩獲獎了.
註:有時爲了強調產生某種情感的程度,可在to後面的名詞前加great,deep等形容詞或在to前加副詞much.
如:
To their great joy,the sailors saw land at last.
水手們終於見到陸地了,他們興奮不已.
Much to my surprise,she failed in the examination.
使我非常奇怪的是,她考試沒及格.
To my surprise,the door was unlocked.使我吃驚的是,門沒有鎖.
to my surprise = to the surprise of me = much to my surprise

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