英語翻譯摘要專利權作爲一種法定授權,需要專利申請人向國務院專利行政部門提出申請並經過嚴格的依法審批才能獲得.對於不同的專

題目：

英語翻譯
摘要
專利權作爲一種法定授權,需要專利申請人向國務院專利行政部門提出申請並經過嚴格的依法審批才能獲得.對於不同的專利類型,我國採取了不同的審查制度,包括適用於發明專利的「早期公開,延遲審查」制度和適用於實用新型及外觀設計的「形式審查」制度.本文主要闡述了我國專利審批過程中所涉及的各種制度和規範,並在參考了歐洲專利的審批制度後,針對我國專利審查制度中存在的問題,提出了解決的方案,即通過建立專利法院和智慧財產權法院,從根本上杜絕循環訴訟中的權利衝突問題；頒布相關的司法解釋來進一步完善實用新型專利評價報告制度的具體規定等等.在文中我個人初步提出了構建專利法院和智慧財產權法院的設想以及對適用新型專利評價報告制度的不足之處提出的改革方案,希望以此來完善我國的專利審查制度.
關鍵詞：專利審批,歐洲專利,循環訴訟,實用新型

解答：

As a statutory right,the applicant for a patent license to the administrative department for patent under the state council for examination and approval according to law and through the strict to obtain.For different types of patent,China adopted different censoring system,including applicable to the invention patent examination,delay in early "public" system and applies to utility and appearance design of "form" system review.This article mainly expounds the Chinese patent approval process involves various rules and procedures,and the European patent in reference to the examination and approval system in patent examination system,the problems and proposes the solution through the establishment of patent,intellectual property rights and court,the court of fundamentally eliminate cycle from right conflicts,Promulgated by the relevant judicial explanation to further improve the patent for utility model evaluation report system of the specific provisions,etc.In this I put forward building patent court and intellectual property to the court for new ideas and patent assessment report system of the shortcomings of the proposed reforms,hope to improve China's patent examination system.
Keywords:patent examination and approval,the European patent litigation,circulation,utility