英語翻譯社會在配置資源時,必須做到三種決策：第一,它必須要了解如何才能高效地使用資源,也就是說,必須要想辦法達到生產可能

題目：

英語翻譯
社會在配置資源時,必須做到三種決策：
第一,它必須要了解如何才能高效地使用資源,也就是說,必須要想辦法達到生產可能性邊界.
第二,它必須決定採用哪種產品生產組合,如生產多少鞋,汽車等等,也就是說,它必須在生產可能性邊界上挑選一個特定的點.
第三,它必須決定把產品總產出中的多少分配給個人,分配要周到,不要把煙分配給不吸菸的人,也不要把酒分配給小孩子.
儘管律師可能打字比助理好,但她仍應該專門處理法律事務,把打字工作交給一名薪水比自己低的助理來做,因爲她在此方面更具有優勢,這就是工作中的比較優勢法則.由於將打字工作交給一名效率比自己低的僱員去做,她遭受了一定的損失,但是通過向當事人出售法律服務而獲取收入,她不僅彌補了損失還有所盈餘.

解答：

A society must consider the following three issues in resource allocation.
First, it must understand how to optimize the resource utility, i.e., to reach the production possibility frontier.
Second, it must decide on the combination of products, such as shoes and cars, i.e., to pick a paticular point on the production possibility frontier.
Third, it must decide on the proportion of gross products that will allocated to individuals. The allocation should be well-considered, neither to give cigarettes to non-smokers nor to give alcohol to kids.
Although an attorney may be a better typist than her assistant, she should still focus on her specialty, and let her assistant do the typewriting. This is the rule of comparative advantages in career. She suffers a loss if she leaves the typewriting to her assistant who is less efficient than herself. However, by providing professional legal services, she could not only make up the loss but also create a profit.